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LESSON10.TXT
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1991-09-20
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>4
çá ú«α«ñ«¼.
In the country.
Æα¿ ú«ñá ¡áºáñ ü«α¿ß«óδ ¬π»¿½¿ ñáτπ.
Three years ago the Borisovs bought a country house.
䫼 ¡Ñ íδ½ í«½∞Φ¿¼, ¡« íδ½ «τÑ¡∞ πεΓ¡δ¼.
The house wasn't big, but it was so cozy.
æáñ Γ«ªÑ íδ½ σ«α«Φ.
The garden was very nice, too.
é ¡Ñ¼ í佫 ¼¡«ú« ñÑαÑó∞Ñó ¿ µóÑΓ«ó.
There were many trees and flowers in it.
Åα«Φ½δ¼ ½ÑΓ«¼ »«ú«ñá íδ½á τπñÑß¡«⌐, ¿ î¿σ´ é½áñ¿¼¿α«ó¿τ «τÑ¡∞ ¼¡«ú« αáí«Γá½ ó ßáñπ.
Last summer the weather was fine and Michael Vladimirovich worked very much in the garden.
Ä¡ ½εí¿Γ αáí«ΓáΓ∞ ó ßáñπ.
He likes to work in the garden.
Ä¡ ½εí¿Γ ¬«»áΓ∞, ßáªáΓ∞, »«½¿óáΓ∞.
He likes to dig, plant and water.
î¿σ´ é½áñ¿¼¿α«ó¿τ ¿ ìáΓ὿∩ ǽѬßá¡ñα«ó¡á τπóßΓóπεΓ ßÑí∩ ßτáßΓ½¿óÑÑ ºá ú«α«ñ«¼, τѼ ó î«ß¬óÑ.
Michael Vladimirovich and Natalya Alexandrovna feel happier in the country than in Moscow.
ìÑñá½Ñ¬« «Γ ¿σ ñáτ¿ ÑßΓ∞ αÑτ¬á ¿ ½Ñß.
There is a river and a forest not far from their house.
#
ô½¿τ¡«Ñ ñó¿ªÑ¡¿Ñ ó ßπíí«Γπ.
Saturday traffic.
æ.ê. - æÑαúÑ⌐ êóá¡«ó¿τ
Sergey Ivanovich
î.é. - î¿σ´ é½áñ¿¼¿α«ó¿τ
Michael Vladimirovich
ì.é. - ìáΓ὿∩ ǽѬßá¡ñα«ó¡á
Natalya Alexandrovna
ï. - ïÑ¡á
Helen
æ. - æáΦá
Sasha
î. - ¿µ¿«¡Ñα
Militiaman
ï. èá¬«Ñ ¡á»α∩ªÑ¡¡«Ñ ñó¿ªÑ¡¿Ñ!
What a lot of traffic!
î.é. æ¬«α« ñó¿ªÑ¡¿Ñ íπñÑΓ í«½ÑÑ ¿¡ΓÑ¡ß¿ó¡δ¼.
But it's going to be heavier soon.
ï. Å«τѼπ?
Why?
î.é. Å«Γ«¼π τΓ« ßÑú«ñ¡∩ ßπíí«Γá.
Because today's Saturday.
ä«α«ú¿ íπñπΓ í«½ÑÑ «ª¿ó½Ñ¡¡δ¼¿. éßÑ ß»ÑΦáΓ ¡á ñáτ¿.
The roads are going to be very crowded. Everybody is hurrying to their country houses.
æ. é Γá¬πε αá¡∞!
So early in the morning!
æÑ⌐τáß Γ«½∞¬« 9 πΓαá.
It's only 9 o'clock.
ì.Ç. Ä, ú«ß»«ñ¿!
Good heavens!
Æ«½∞¬« »«ß¼«Γα¿ΓÑ ¡á φΓ«ú« ¿ñ¿«Γá.
Just look at this idiot.
î.é. 滫¬«⌐¡ÑÑ.
Take it easy.
ì.Ç. Æδ ÑñÑΦ∞ ß½¿Φ¬«¼ íδßΓα«.
You're driving too fast.
î.é. ìÑ πτ¿ ¼Ñ¡∩ ó«ñ¿Γ∞ ¼áΦ¿¡π.
Don't teach me how to drive.
ì.Ç. ÆÑíÑ ß½ÑñπÑΓ óÑßΓ¿ ¼áΦ¿¡π ¼Ññ½Ñ¡ÑÑ ¿ íδΓ∞ í«½ÑÑ ó¡¿¼áΓѽ∞¡δ¼.
You should drive slowly and be more careful.
î.é. ìÑ ¼ÑΦá⌐ ¼¡Ñ.
Don't disturb me.
ƒ óßÑúñá ó«ªπ ¼áΦ¿¡π «ßë᫪¡«.
I always drive carefully.
ï. ä∩ñ∩ î¿Φá! ¿µ¿«¡Ñα »«ñáÑΓ óá¼ º¡á¬.
Uncle Michael! A policeman is signalling you.
æ.ê. ÆÑíÑ »α¿ñÑΓß∩ «ßΓá¡«ó¿Γ∞ß∩.
You have to stop.
î. æΓáαΦ¿⌐ ¿¡ß»Ñ¬Γ«α êóá¡«ó.
I'm a senior inspector Ivanov.
éáΦ¿ ñ«¬π¼Ñ¡Γδ.
Your driving license, please.
î.é. Å«ªá½π⌐ßΓá.
Here it is.
î. éδ ¡áαπΦ¿½¿ »αáó¿½á.
You've violated the rules.
éáΦá ߬«α«ßΓ∞ íδ½á ¡á 10 ¬¼ í«½∞ΦÑ πßΓá¡«ó½Ñ¡¡«⌐.
Your speed was 10 km faster than allowed here.
ŽáΓ¿ΓÑ ΦΓαáΣ.
You must pay a fine.
î.é. êºó¿¡¿ΓÑ.
I'm sorry.
æ½ÑñπεΘ¿⌐ αẠíπñπ »«ó¡¿¼áΓѽ∞¡ÑÑ.
Next time I'll be more attentive.
î. ò«α«Φ«, ¡á ß½ÑñπεΘ¿⌐ αẠíπñ∞ΓÑ, »«ªá½π⌐ßΓá, »«ó¡¿¼áΓѽ∞¡ÑÑ.
All right, be more attentive next time, please.
ï. ä∩ñ∩ î¿Φá! àΘÑ ñ«½ú« ÑσáΓ∞?
Uncle Michael! How much longer do we have to go?
î.é. îδ πªÑ »α¿Ñσ὿.
We've already arrived.
#
é ñ«¼Ñ.
In the house.
ì.Ç. - ìáΓ὿∩ ǽѬßá¡ñα«ó¡á
Natalya Alexandrovna
Ç.Å. - Ç¡¡á ÅÑΓα«ó¡á
Anna Petrovna
ï. - ïÑ¡á
Helen
ï. ÆÑΓ∩ ìáΓáΦá!
Aunt Natasha!
Æᬠºñ«α«ó«, τΓ« óδ ¡áß »α¿ú½áß¿½¿ ßεñá.
It's so kind of you to invite us here.
ô óáß »αѽÑßΓ¡á∩ ñáτá!
You've got a lovely house!
Ç.Å. è«úñá óδ ÑÑ ¬π»¿½¿?
When did you buy it?
ì.Ç. îδ ¬π»¿½¿ ÑÑ Γα¿ ú«ñá ¡áºáñ.
We bought it three years ago.
Ç.Å. Ç ß¬«½∞¬« óδ ºá»½áΓ¿½¿ ºá ¡ÑÑ?
And how much did you pay for it?
ì.Ç. ä«ó«½∞¡« ñ«α«ú«.
We paid a lot.
Ç.Å. 䫼, »αáóñá, ¡Ñ «τÑ¡∞ í«½∞Φ«⌐, ¡« ßáñ «úα«¼¡δ⌐, α∩ñ«¼ αÑτ¬á, ½Ñß.
The house isn't very big but the garden is big, and there's a river and a forest near here.
èᬠ¬αáß¿ó«!
What a beautiful place!
ï. Ç ¬Γ« π óáß αáí«ΓáÑΓ ó ßáñπ?
Who keeps up the garden?
ì.Ç. è«¡Ñτ¡«, î¿Φá.
Michael, of course.
Ä¡ ¬«»áÑΓ ¬áαΓ«Φ¬π, ßáªáÑΓ µóÑΓδ, ¬½πí¡¿¬π.
He digs up potatoes, plants flowers and strawberries.
ï. Ç óáΦ ßδ¡ Ñ¼π »«¼«úáÑΓ?
Does your son help him?
ì.Ç. ìáΦ ßδ¡ ßÑ⌐τáß ª¿óÑΓ ó ïÑ¡¿¡úαáñÑ.
Our son lives in Leningrad now.
ï. ÆÑΓ∩ ìáΓáΦá! ¡« »«ß¼«ΓαÑΓ∞ ñ«¼?
Aunt Natasha! May I see the house?
ì.Ç. äá, ¬«¡Ñτ¡«, ¿ñѼΓÑ.
Certainly you may, let's go.
Ç.Å. Å«τѼπ Γδ ú«ó«α¿½á, τΓ« ¬«¼¡áΓδ ¼á½Ñ¡∞¬¿Ñ?
Why did you say the rooms were small?
¥Γá ¬«¼¡áΓá ñ«ó«½∞¡« í«½∞Φá∩.
This room's rather big.
ì.Ç. äá, ú«ßΓ¿¡á∩ π ¡áß í«½∞Φá∩, á «ßΓá½∞¡δÑ ¬«¼¡áΓδ º¡áτ¿Γѽ∞¡« ¼Ñ¡∞ΦÑ.
Yes, the sitting room's big, but the other rooms are much smaller.
ï. èᬫ⌐ ¬á¼¿¡!
What a fireplace!
¥Γ« »α«ßΓ« »αѽÑßΓ∞!
It's so nice!
Ç.Å. Ç ¼¡Ñ »«¡αáó¿½áß∞ ¬áαΓ¿¡á ¡áñ ¬á¼¿¡«¼.
And I liked the picture over the fire-place.
ì.Ç. äá, ¬αáß¿óá∩ ¬áαΓ¿¡á.
Yes, it's a nice picture.
Ä¡á ¼¡Ñ Γ«ªÑ ¡αáó¿Γß∩.
I like it too.
ÅÑΓ∩ π ¡áß πó½Ñ¬áÑΓß∩ ª¿ó«»¿ß∞ε.
Petya is fond of paintings.
ï. ¡« »«ß¼«ΓαÑΓ∞ ñαπú¿Ñ ¬«¼¡áΓδ?
May I see the other rooms?
ì.Ç. è«¡Ñτ¡«.
Certainly.
#
忺¡∞ ºá ú«α«ñ«¼.
The country life.
æ.ê. - æÑαúÑ⌐ êóá¡«ó¿τ
Sergey Ivanovich
î.é. - î¿σ´ é½áñ¿¼¿α«ó¿τ
Michael Vladimirovich
æ.ê. èᬠñ«½ú« óδ ºñÑß∞ ª¿óÑΓÑ?
How long have you lived here?
î.é. ôªÑ Γα¿ ú«ñá.
For three years.
îδ τáßΓ« »α«ó«ñ¿¼ ºñÑß∞ óδσ«ñ¡δÑ.
We often spend our weekends here.
æ.ê. ÆÑíÑ, ¡áóÑα¡«, »α¿σ«ñ¿Γß∩ ¼¡«ú« αáí«ΓáΓ∞?
You probably have to work a lot here.
î.é. äá, ¼¡Ñ »α¿σ«ñ¿Γß∩ αá¡« óßΓáóáΓ∞, τΓ«íδ πß»ÑΓ∞ ßñѽáΓ∞ ¬á¬ ¼«ª¡« í«½∞ΦÑ αáí«Γδ.
Yes, I have to get up early to do as much work as possible.
ì« Ñß½¿ óδ σ«Γ¿ΓÑ »α«óÑßΓ¿ ñÑ⌐ßΓó¿Γѽ∞¡« »«½Ñº¡δ⌐ ñ½∩ ºñ«α«ó∞∩ óδσ«ñ¡«⌐ ñÑ¡∞, óδ ñ«½ª¡δ ª¿Γ∞ ºá ú«α«ñ«¼.
But if you want to have a day of really healthy rest you have to stay in the country.
æ.ê. äá, ª¿º¡∞ ºá ú«α«ñ«¼ Γá¬á∩ íѺ¼∩ΓѪ¡á∩.
Yes, life in the country is so peaceful.
î.é. ¥Γ« ºáó¿ß¿Γ «Γ »«ú«ñδ.
But it depends on the weather.
Åα«Φ½á∩ º¿¼á íδ½á «τÑ¡∞ 󫽫ñ¡«⌐.
Last winter was very cold.
äѬáíα∞ ¿ ΣÑóαá½∞ í뫨 ú«αáºñ« 󫽫ñ¡ÑÑ, τѼ «íδτ¡«.
December and February were much colder than normal.
æ.ê. ü佫 ¼¡«ú« ß¡Ñúá?
Did you have much snow?
î.é. ÄτÑ¡∞ ¼¡«ú«, óδ, ¡áóÑα¡«Ñ, ßΓ«½∞¬« ¿ ¡Ñ ó¿ñѽ¿.
Yes, you probably never saw so much snow.
æ.ê. Ç º¿¼«⌐ óδ »α¿ÑºªáÑΓÑ ¡á ñáτπ?
Do you come to your country house in the winter?
î.é. ÉÑñ¬«.
Seldom.
æ.ê. Ç ¬á¬ ¡áßτÑΓ ñαπú¿σ óαѼѡ ú«ñá?
What about the other seasons?
î.é. î¡Ñ í«½∞ΦÑ óßÑú« ¡αáó¿Γß∩ «ßÑ¡∞ ºñÑß∞.
I like autumn here most of all.
æ.ê. äá, Γδ »αáó, «ßÑ¡∞ - ßá¼«Ñ »αѬαáß¡«Ñ óαѼ∩ ú«ñá.
Yes, you're right, autumn is the most beautiful season of the year.
î.é. Åα«Φ½á∩ «ßÑ¡∞ íδ½á ΓÑ»½á∩ ¿ ß«½¡Ñτ¡á∩.
Last autumn was warm and sunny.
ä¡¿ ßΓ«∩½¿ ßπσ¿Ñ ¿ ∩ß¡δÑ.
The days were clear and dry.
æ.ê. Ç ¬á¬á∩ íδ½á »α«Φ½á∩ óÑß¡á?
What was last spring like?
î.é. ìÑ «τÑ¡∞ »α¿∩Γ¡á∩.
It wasn't very nice.
îáαΓ íδ½ σ«½«ñ¡δ¼, á á»αѽ∞ ñ«ªñ½¿óδ¼.
March was cold and April was wet.
îá⌐ íδ½ ¡á¼¡«ú« »α¿∩Γ¡ÑÑ ¼áαΓá ¿ á»αѽ∩.
May was much nicer than March and April.
æ.ê. Ç ½ÑΓ« ¬á¬«Ñ?
What is summer like?
éßÑúñá ΓᬠΓÑ»½«, ¬á¬ ó φΓ« ½ÑΓ«?
Is it always as warm as this?
î.é. ìÑ óßÑúñá.
Not always.
ì« φΓ« ½ÑΓ« »α«ßΓ« »αÑó«ßσ«ñ¡«Ñ.
But this summer's been marvellous.
æ.ê. çñÑß∞ «τÑ¡∞ σ«α«Φ«!
It's so nice here!
#
ÉÑτ¬á.
A river.
æ. - æáΦá
Sasha
ï. - ïÑ¡á
Helen
ì.Ç. - ìáΓ὿∩ ǽѬßá¡ñα«ó¡á
Natalya Alexandrovna
æ. Å«τѼπ íδ ¡á¼ ¡Ñ »«⌐Γ¿ ¡á αÑτ¬π »«¬π»áΓ∞ß∩?
Why don't we go swimming?
ï. ƒ ú«½«ñ¡á∩ ¿ σ«τπ »¿Γ∞.
I'm hungry and thirsty.
æ. ùÑßΓ¡« ú«ó«α∩, ∩ ñáó¡« σ«τπ ÑßΓ∞.
Frankly,I've been hungry for a long time.
ï. Æ«úñá »«Φ½¿ ¡á ¬πσ¡ε, ßñѽáѼ íπΓÑαíα«ñδ ¿ ó«º∞¼Ñ¼ ¿σ ß ß«í«⌐ ¡á αÑτ¬π.
Let's go to the kitchen then, make some sandwiches and take them with us to the river.
æ. ò«α«Φá∩ ¿ñÑ∩!
What a good idea!
ï. ÆÑΓ∩ ìáΓáΦá! ÉÑτ¬á «Γßεñá ñá½Ñ¬«?
Aunt Natasha! Is the river far from here?
ì.Ç. ìÑñá½Ñ¬«. Å∩Γ∞ ¼¿¡πΓ »ÑΦ¬«¼.
Not far. A five minute walk.
ì« óÑñ∞ ߬«α« «íÑñ.
But dinner is coming soon.
ï. îδ íδßΓα«.
We'll do it quickly.
æ. Äñ¡á ¡«úá ºñÑß∞, ñαπúá∩ Γá¼.
Run along, and hurry back.
#
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